虎皮毛豆腐
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-INDENT: 22pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 11.0pt" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">虎皮毛豆腐是安徽驰名中外的素食佳肴。系以本省屯奚、休宁一带特产的毛豆腐（长有寸许白色茸毛）为主料，用油煎后，佐以葱、姜、糖、盐及肉清汤、酱油等烩烧而成。因其豆腐两面色黄，呈现虎皮条纹，故名。上桌时以辣椒酱佐食，鲜醇爽口，芳香诱人，并且有开胃作用，为徽州地区特殊风味菜。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-INDENT: 22pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 11.0pt" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">相传，明太祖朱元璋幼年时，因家贫困，曾给财主家放牛帮工，每在白天放牛后，半夜就要起来与长工们一起帮磨豆腐，他年纪虽小，但做事很勤快，颇得长工们喜欢，因此，长工们尽量照顾不让他干重活。后被财主知道很不满意，便将他辞退回家了。朱元璋没办法，只得和附近一座庙跟前的小乞丐们混在一起。长工们可怜他，每天从财主家偷出一些饭菜和鲜豆腐，藏在庙的干扰草堆里，到时朱元璋就悄悄取走与伙伴们分食。不久，父母兄相继亡故，朱元璋更孤无所依，便入寺当了和尚。因朱元璋最喜食豆腐，初时，长工们仍照样送来藏放草堆里。一次寺里一连几天忙着做庙会，长工们见藏放的豆腐原封不动就没有再送了，当庙会结束，朱元璋记起去取豆腐，发现豆腐上已长满了一层白毛，他就拿回庙中，偷偷地弄来油煎食之，觉得味道更香鲜无比。以后，他就常用此法做豆腐吃。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">红巾军起义爆发后，朱元璋投奔义军，几年后他升任红巾军左副元帅，时为吴王。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1357</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年，</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">一次，他率领大军到徽州地方驻营时，特命随军炊厨就在当地被流传下来。后来朱元璋做了皇帝，油煎毛豆腐便成了御膳房必备佳肴。现今起名为“虎皮毛豆腐”，成为享誉世界的中外名菜。</SPAN></P>
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