PC主板上的专业词汇
ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)<BR>AMR(Audio/Modem Riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)<BR>AHA(ACCelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)<BR>ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)<BR>ATX: AT Extend(扩展型AT)<BR>BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)<BR>CSE(Configuration SPACe Enable,可分配空间)<BR>DB: Device Bay,设备插架<BR>DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)<BR>EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)<BR>EISA(Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)<BR>EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)<BR>ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)<BR>FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)<BR>FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)<BR>FSB: Front Side Bus,前置总线,即外部总线<BR>FWH( Firmware Hub,固件中心)<BR>GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)<BR>GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)<BR>ICH(Input/Output Controller Hub,输入/输出控制中心)<BR>IR(infrared ray,红外线)<BR>IrDA(infrared ray,红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享)<BR>ISA: Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准架构<BR>ISA(instruction set architecture,工业设置架构)<BR>MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移动式子卡)<BR>MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,内存数据处理中心)<BR>MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM数据处理中心)<BR>MTH(Memory Transfer Hub,内存转换中心)<BR>NGIO(Next Generation Input/Output,新一代输入/输出标准)<BR>P64H(64-bit PCI Controller Hub,64位PCI控制中心)<BR>PCB(printed circuit board,印刷电路板)<BR>PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly,印刷电路板装配)<BR>PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect,互连外围设备<BR>PCI SIG(Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group,互连外围设备专业组)<BR>POST(Power On Self Test,加电自测试)<BR>RNG(Random number Generator,随机数字发生器)<BR>RTC: Real Time CLOCk(实时时钟)<BR>KBC(KeyBroad Control,键盘控制器)<BR>SAP(Sideband Address Port,边带寻址端口)<BR>SBA(Side Band Addressing,边带寻址)<BR>SMA: Share Memory Architecture,共享内存结构<BR>STD(Suspend To Disk,磁盘唤醒)<BR>STR(Suspend To RAM,内存唤醒) <BR>SVR: Switching Voltage Regulator(交换式电压调节)<BR>USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)<BR>USDM(Unified System Diagnostic Manager,统一系统监测管理器)<BR>VID(Voltage Identification Definition,电压识别认证)<BR>VRM (Voltage Regulator Module,电压调整模块)<BR>ZIF: Zero Insertion Force, 零插力<BR><STRONG>主板技术</STRONG><BR><STRONG>Gigabyte</STRONG><BR>ACOPS: Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热预防系统)<BR>SIV: System Information Viewer(系统信息观察)<BR><STRONG>磐英</STRONG><BR>ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)<BR><STRONG>浩鑫</STRONG><BR>UPT(USB、PANEL、LINK、TV-OUT四重接口)<BR><STRONG>芯片组</STRONG><BR>ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)<BR>AGP(ACCelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)<BR>I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)<BR>MIOC: Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器<BR>NBC: North Bridge Chip(北桥芯片)<BR>PIIX: PCI ISA/IDE ACCelerator(加速器)<BR>PSE36: Page Size Extension 36-bit,36位页面尺寸扩展模式<BR>PXB: PCI Expander Bridge,PCI增强桥<BR>RCG: RAS/CAS Generator,RAS/CAS发生器<BR>SBC: SOuth Bridge Chip(南桥芯片)<BR>SMB: System Management Bus(全系统管理总线)<BR>SPD(Serial Presence Detect,内存内部序号检测装置)<BR>SSB: Super SOuth Bridge,超级南桥芯片<BR>TDP: Triton Data Path(数据路径)<BR>TSC: Triton System Controller(系统控制器)<BR>QPA: Quad Port ACCeleration(四接口加速)
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