1. 表示“坚持”“主张”等,可及物或不及物。用作及物动词时,其后通常只接 that 从句作宾语,而不能接名词或代词作宾语,也不能接不定式或动名词作宾语。如:误:He insisted his demand.误:She insisted paying [to pay] for herself.但是若其后接有介词 on 或 upon, 则可后接名词、代词、动名词。如:He insisted on his demand. 他坚持他的要求。She insisted on paying for herself. 她坚持要付她自己的那一份钱。2. 其后可接 that-从句,但要根据意思的不同而分清两种情况:(1) 表示“坚持要”“一定要”,从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实,此时谓语通常用虚拟语气(即should+动词原形),而且引导词that 一般不省略(尤其是当已经省略 should 时)。如:The detective insisted that he should have a look. 警探坚持要查看。I insisted that he (should) go with us. 我坚持要他和我们一块儿去。(2) 表示“坚持说”“坚持认为”,从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态,谓语一般用陈述语气,引导词 that 可省略。如:He still insisted he wasn't there at the time. 他仍然坚持说他当时不在那儿。比较下面的句子:He insists that she is careful. 他力言她是小心的。He insists that she should be careful. 他坚持要她小心。He insisted that he was not ill, but the doctor insisted that he should take the medicine. 他坚持说他没有病,但医生却坚持要他服药。3. 不要受汉语的影响,在其后接用不定式的复合结构:他一定要我们收下这些礼物。误:He insisted us to accept these gifts.正:He insisted on us [our] accepting these gifts.正:He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts.正:He insisted on it that we (should) accept these gifts.
1)shall用于人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在争求意见时常用于第二人称。Which paragraph shall I read first.Will you be at home at seven this evening2)be going to +不定式,表示将来。a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。What are you going to do tomorrowb. 计划,安排要发生的事。The play is going to be produced next month。c. 有迹象要发生的事Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。He is about to leave for Beijing.注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。</p 产品:澳博培训供货总量:不限产品价格:议定包装规格:不限物流说明:货运及物流交货说明:按订单