sound, smell, feel, taste, become等连系动词后通常不能接不定式：误：These oranges taste to be good. (应去掉to be)误：The roses smell to be nice. (应去掉to be)有的连系动词后接的从句可用不定式来改写：It seems that she’s right. / She seems to be right. 她似乎是对的。It appears that you have made a mistake. / You appear to have made a mistake. 似乎你弄错了。
直接引语变间接引语的用法及讲解定义：直接引语：直接引用别人的原话，并在原话前后加引号。例：He said:' It is too late.'间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话，多数以宾语从句的形式构成。例：He said it was too late.直接引语与间接引语相互转化时应注意的问题：人称的变化。主语为人称的直接引语，变间接引语时，人称要做相应调整。例如：直接引语 She said:' I am hungry.'间接引语 She said she was hungry.直接引语 Mum said to me:' You must clean your bedroom by yourself.'间接引语 Mum told me that I had to clean my bedroom by myself.第二：时态变化直接引语变间接引语时，间接引语的时态要与主句的时态一致。其规律如下图。注意：1.直接引语为客观真理时，间接引语时态不变，仍用一般现在时。例如：Teacher told us:' The moon moves round the earth.'Teacher told us the moon moves round the earth.2.直接引语为一般过去时并且与具体时间状语连用时，间接引语仍用一般过去时。例如：She said:' I went to England in 1998.'She said she went to England in 1998.3.主句为一般现在时或一般将来时的时候，间接引语时态不变。He says:' I bought you a book yesterday.'He says that he bought me a book yesterday.第三：指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化。第四：句式上的变化1.陈述句变间接引语时，用that连接。如：She said:' I am a girl.'She said that she was a girl. (that可以省略)2.一般疑问句，选择疑问句和反意疑问句变间接引语时，要用陈述语气，并要加连词if或whether。例如：She asked me:' Are you Mr. Li?'She asked me if I was Mr. Li.She asked us: 'Do you want to go on a picnic?'She asked us if we wanted to go on a picnic.3.特殊疑问句变间接引语要用特殊疑问词引导。例如：'How much have we spent on petrol this year,' Susan asked her husband.Susan asked her husband how much they had spent on petrol that year.4.祈使句变间接引语，一改二变三加四去。一改：said (to) 改为asked或told, ordered等二变：said to 的宾语或呼语变为asked等的宾语三加：即在动词原形前加to，使成为动词不定式四去：去掉please例：He said to her:' Don't take the book away.'He asked her not take the book away.5.感叹句变为间接引语'What awful weather it is!' she said.She complained about the awful weather.'What a bright girl you are.' He said to me.He praised me that I was a bright girl.</p 产品：澳博培训供货总量：不限产品价格：议定包装规格：不限物流说明：货运及物流交货说明：按订单
