托福由直接引语变为间接引语,分以下情况:1、直接引语是陈述句时间接引语为that引导的宾语从句(口语中that可以省略),主句的引述动词主要有say ,tell, repeat, explain, think等。He said, 'You are younger than I.” He said (that) I was younger than him.2、直接引语是疑问句时间接引语为陈述语序:主句的谓语动词say 改为ask,或改为wonder, do not know, want to know, be not sure, be puzzled等。(1) 一般疑问句或反意疑问句变为if (whether)引导的宾语从句。She said, 'Do you often come here to read newspapers?'→She asked me if (或whether)I often went there to read newspapers.She asked me, 'You have seen the film, haven't you?'→She asked me whether(或if )I had seen the film.(2) 选择疑问句变为whether….or 宾语从句。I asked him, 'Will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?'→I asked him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night.(3)特殊疑问句变为由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句。He asked, 'Where do you live?' →He asked me where I lived.托福
托福当这几个词用作连系动词的时候,它们的意思分别是“看起来”、“听起来”、“闻起来”、“尝起来”、“摸起来”,其用法特点如下:特点一通常以被感觉的东西作主语,虽有被动词味,但不用被动语态。如:误:The material is felt nice. 这料子摸起来不错。(is felt 应改为feels)误:The soup is tasted delicious. 这汤味道不错。(is tasted应改为tastes)特点二其后均可接介词 like。如:This looks (tastes, smells, feels) like an orange. 这东西看起来(吃起来,闻起来,摸起来)像桔子。另外,taste和smell后还可接介词of,表示“有…的味道”:It tastes [smells] of fish. 这东西有鱼的味道。特点三除look外均不用于进行时态(即使是look用于进行时态也不多见)。如:You look [are looking] tired this evening. 今晚你好像很累。但是不说What you says is sounding reasonable.【注】feel 表示“感觉”可用于进行时:How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉如何?I’m feeling terrible. 我感到难受极了。另外,若以上动词用作实意动词,则可以用于进行时态:He is tasting the pudding. 他在尝布丁。特点四除look外,均不能接 to be(即使是look后接to be也不多见)。如:She looks (to be) the best person for this job.?【注】feel 有时可表示“使人感觉起来…”:It feels cold in here. 这儿很冷。托福</p 产品:澳博培训供货总量:不限产品价格:议定包装规格:不限物流说明:货运及物流交货说明:按订单